Asian Biblical Studies Network
Basics of New Testament Greek
This course introduces students to the fundamentals of New Testament Greek, the language in which the majority of the New Testament was written. Students will learn the Greek alphabet, basic grammar, and vocabulary, enabling them to read and understand simple passages from the New Testament.
Course Outline:
1. Introduction to New Testament Greek
- Overview of the importance of New Testament Greek
- Brief history of the Greek language
- Introduction to the Greek alphabet
2. Greek Alphabet and Pronunciation
- Learning to write and pronounce the Greek letters
- Understanding the sounds of the Greek alphabet
3. Basic Grammar Concepts
- Nouns: Gender, Case, Number
- Articles: Definite and Indefinite
- Adjectives: Agreement with Nouns
- Verbs: Present tense, Active Voice
4. Vocabulary Building
- Introduction to basic vocabulary related to everyday life and common themes in the New Testament
- Vocabulary exercises and drills to reinforce learning
5. Basic Sentence Structure
- Subject-Verb Agreement
- Word Order
- Introduction to phrases and clauses
6. Introduction to New Testament Texts
- Selecting simple passages from the New Testament for translation
- Translating and analyzing selected passages
7. Intermediate Grammar Concepts
- Introduction to more complex verb tenses (Aorist, Future, Perfect)
- Prepositions and their usage
- Pronouns: Personal, Demonstrative, Relative
8. Reading Comprehension
- Practice reading and translating longer passages from the New Testament
- Comprehension exercises to improve understanding
9. Review and Consolidation
- Review of all grammar concepts covered in the course
- Vocabulary review and reinforcement exercises
- Translation exercises covering a variety of New Testament passages
10. Conclusion and Further Study
- Discussion of resources for further study of New Testament Greek
- Suggestions for continued practice and improvement
Assessment:
- Regular quizzes on vocabulary and grammar
- Translation exercises
- Final exam covering all material taught in the course
Prerequisites:
- No prior knowledge of Greek is required, but a basic understanding of English grammar is recommended.
Materials:
- Textbook: A beginner's textbook on New Testament Greek
- Greek-English lexicon or dictionary
- Supplementary reading materials from the New Testament
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